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Topic: Qur'an
Hi. Can you
tell me whether this error in the Quran is valid or not. Is it true
that Quran contains errors? Following are some errors from the Quran.
Pls reply to me your conclusions whether this is an error or not.
Please answer in details. Truth Seeker.
1. Creation:
The biblical Genesis account says God created all in six days (see
Genesis 1:1 - 2:2). The Qur'an, however, has a real problem here
as Surah 41:9, 10, 12 have a total of eight days of creation (4+2+2=8).
Meanwhile, Surah 10:3 gives the total number of days of creation
as six. This is a problem of self-contradiction.
2. Pharaoh:
According to the Qur'an (Surah 7:120-125) Pharaoh used crucifixion
in dealing with the sorcerers - a practice which historical evidence
gives no precedent to before the Babylonian Empire. This is once
again a problem of historical compression.
3. The
Golden Calf: According to the Qur'an (Surah 20:90-100) a Samaritan
helped the Israelites build the golden calf, and it mooed after
coming out of the fire. In reality, Samaritans did not exist as
a people until at least 1000 years after the time of the Moses and
the Israelite exodus from Egypt. Again a problem of historical compression.
4. Judaism:
According to the Qur'an (Surah 9:30) the Jews believe that Ezra
is the Son of God - the Messiah. This never has been a tenet of
Judaism. This is a clear problem of distorted knowledge of other
religions and historical fact.
5. Alexander
the Great: According to the Qur'an (Surah 18:89-98) Alexander the
Great was a devout Muslim and lived to a ripe old age. Historical
records however show that Alexander the Great died young at 33 years
of age (b. 356 B.C. - d. 323 B.C.), and believed he was divine,
forcing others to recognize him as such. In India on the Hyphasis
River (now Beas) Alexander erected twelve altars to twelve Olympian
gods. Once again the Qur'an shows errors in historical and religious
fact.
6. The
Trinity: According to the Quran (Surah 5:116, 5:73-75) the Christians
believe in "three Gods" - Father, Mother, and Son. This shows the
influence of heretical 'Christian' sects in central Arabia at the
time of Muhammad. In contrast, Christianity has always distinctly
stated that the Trinity is the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The
teaching of the Qur'an on the Trinity has undoubtedly led to confusion
among many Muslims on what the Bible (and thus Christianity) teaches
about the Triune God.
7. Mary:
According to the Qur'an (Surah 19:28, 3:33-36), Mary, the mother
of Jesus, was the daughter of Imran or Amram, the father of Moses
and Aaron. Mary is also said to be the sister of Moses and Aaron.
Clearly Muhammad confused Mary with Miriam. A second interesting
point about Mary is the story of the date palm speaking and offering
its fruit to her (Surah 19:23). This legend is easily traced to
similar legends found in the apocryphal "Protoevangelium of James"
the "Pseudo-Matthew" and "the Gospel of the Nativity of Mary" all
of which have been dated to the fourth to sixth centuries, and were
again believed by the sects found in Arabia. (More in-depth information
on Quranic sources may be found in Rev. W. St. Clair Tisdall's The
Religion of the Crescent).
8. Textual
Variants in the Qur'an: Many Muslims claim that the Qur'an today
is identical to the revelations received by Muhammad. However, there
is overwhelming unanswered evidence to the contrary. This includes
evidence of variations both prior to, and after Uthman.
Dear seeker
of truth Let me start by saying that my reply would be a very
brief. No accusation or false charge that people today would launch
on the Qur'an but the same was raised in the past. So, no one can
bring any new charges against Qur'an. Muslim scholars are very aware
of all those charges and answered all of them intelligently. Let
me make one important notice here. If someone is not well versed
in Arabic, hadith and history or sirah, h/she can't ever have a
good understanding of the Qur'an. The fact of the matter is Muslims
and non-Muslims are at cross road. Having said this let me answer
your questions.
1. Lack of the
understanding of the word "thumma" made you to see what you think
as contradiction. Among the meanings of "thumma" is meanwhile, but
you understand it as then. Furthermore, Al-Razi one of the greatest
scholars in Isalm, mentioned that Muslim scholars explained the
verse as 'the creation of the Earth and placing and firmly setting
over its surface, and blessing it etc. altogether took four days.
He further used his linguistic skill to give an example. He said
like one says: I traveled from al-Basra to Bagdad in 10 days and
traveled to Kufa in 15 days. He said this two journey together took
15 days. This is how Arab understand it
2. Who said
that there is no precedence of crucifixion before the Babylonian?
Furnish me with concrete evidence.
3. The Qur'an
used the word "al-Samiriyy" let me say for the sake of argument,
if the Samaritants have any link of relationship with "al-Samiryy"
why he cannot be their perished father as prophet Adam was your
perished father?.
4. Please read
the history of Jews when they lost the Torah. There you will understand
whether or not some of them considered Ezra "'Uzayr" as a son of
God.
5. Alexander
the Great is not the "Dhul Qarnayn" which the Qur'an referred to.
Read "Tafhim al-Qur'an " by Mawdudi. Chapter 18.
6. Well, there
are two possible answers for the this question. Either the father
of Maryam came from the family of Imran so he was called by his
family's name. This is common practice in that region (Middleast)
or the name of her father is Imran who is contemporary of Azan,
the father of Zakariyya, but not the father of Musa. That is imam
Al-Razi's preference.
7. This is not
a claim. It is true that the Qur'an we have today is the same revelation
received by the Prophet Muhammad. If you have any proof to show
otherwise bring it forth.
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